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Importing Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal from Portugal into Australia (2026)

No Australia-Portugal FTA exists, so all HS Chapter 44 wood products attract MFN tariff rates; the most critical compliance obligation is satisfying the Illegal Logging Prohibition Act 2012 due diligence requirements, which demands documented evidence that Portuguese timber was legally harvested under Portuguese and EU forestry law before Australian Customs will clear the goods.

No FTA — MFN rates applyHS Chapter 44

Compliance requirements

  • Obtain Portuguese legal harvest documentation and EU timber regulation records to satisfy Illegal Logging Prohibition Act due diligence.
  • Ensure all wood packaging and pallets carry valid ISPM 15 heat treatment certificates or DAFF will detain the shipment.
  • Verify whether any timber species in the consignment require CITES permits from Portuguese authorities before booking shipment.
  • All unprocessed or semi-processed timber and wood products are subject to strict DAFF biosecurity inspection on arrival — heat treatment (HT) or methyl bromide fumigation certificates to ISPM 15 standard are mandatory for wood packaging and pallets
  • Australia's Illegal Logging Prohibition Act 2012 requires importers to conduct due diligence confirming timber was legally harvested in the country of origin — failure to maintain documented supply chain records is a criminal offence with significant penalties
  • Certain timber species (e.g. rosewood, merbau, ebony) may be subject to CITES permits under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act — both export permits from origin country and DAFF import permits are required before shipment
  • Anti-dumping measures are currently in force on particular wood products from specific countries including certain plywood and engineered wood panels from China — check the ABF Anti-Dumping Commission register before lodging an import declaration
  • Engineered wood products such as MDF and particleboard must comply with Australian formaldehyde emission standards (AS/NZS 2098) and may be subject to ACCC scrutiny if used in domestic furniture or cabinetry
  • No FTA exists between Australia and Portugal so MFN (general) tariff rates apply to all imports; a commercial invoice or EUR.1 movement certificate may be required to confirm non-preferential origin for tariff classification purposes
  • Electrical and electronic goods including machinery must comply with Australian safety and electromagnetic compatibility standards and may require ACMA registration or RCM marking before being placed on the Australian market
  • Timber, cork products (Chapter 44 and 45), wine, olive oil and other organic or plant-based goods are subject to strict DAFF biosecurity inspection and may require a valid phytosanitary certificate issued by Portuguese authorities prior to export
  • Anti-dumping and countervailing duty measures administered by the ABF should be checked for relevant steel, aluminium and ceramic tile products of EU origin, as Portugal-origin goods falling within active measures will attract additional duties on top of MFN rates

Key documents required

  • commercial invoice with species name (common and scientific), country of harvest, and volume in cubic metres
  • phytosanitary certificate issued by the national plant protection organisation of the exporting country
  • ISPM 15 compliant heat treatment or fumigation certificate for all wood packaging material
  • due diligence documentation under the Illegal Logging Prohibition Act (supplier declarations, chain of custody certificates such as FSC or PEFC)
  • CITES export and import permit (required for Appendix I and II listed timber species)

Import tip

Declare the timber species by scientific name on the commercial invoice before shipment — DAFF biosecurity officers may place a hold on consignments where species cannot be confirmed, and reclassification disputes at the border over hardwood versus softwood tariff subheadings are far easier to resolve with pre-arrival documentation than after goods are detained in a biosecurity facility.

Calculate the total landed cost for Chapter 44 goods from Portugal — duty, GST, IPC, and biosecurity included.

Other product categories imported from Portugal