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Importing Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof from India into Australia (2026)

Machinery imported from India under AIECTA can attract preferential duty rates, but a Certificate of Origin issued by an authorised Indian body such as the Export Inspection Council must be presented at the Australian border; motor-driven or electrical plant within Chapter 84 must also carry RCM registration with ACMA before arrival to avoid ABF holds.

✓ FTA Active: AIECTAHS Chapter 84

Free Trade Agreement

Australia-India Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement

Chapter 84 goods originating in India may qualify for preferential duty rates under AIECTA. Goods must meet the rules of origin and be accompanied by a valid certificate of origin.

View AIECTA rates and requirements →

Compliance requirements

  • Obtain a valid AIECTA Certificate of Origin from Indias Export Inspection Council before shipment to secure preferential duty rates.
  • Register all electrical or motor-driven machinery with ACMA as a responsible supplier prior to import to prevent costly ABF holds.
  • If importing used or second-hand machinery from India, budget extra time and cost for mandatory DAFF biosecurity inspection and possible treatment.
  • Used or second-hand machinery requires a DAFF biosecurity inspection and may require cleaning or fumigation treatment before release — budget extra time and cost, particularly for soil-contaminated plant from Asia or the Americas
  • Refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment containing HFCs or HCFCs requires an Australian Refrigeration Council (ARC) licence for handling and an ODS/SGG import permit from the Department of Climate Change under the Ozone Protection and Synthetic Greenhouse Gas Management Act before shipment
  • Electrical machinery and equipment (including motor-driven plant) intended for sale or supply in Australia must meet ACMA regulatory compliance mark (RCM) requirements — failing to register responsible suppliers with ACMA before import can result in ABF holds and costly recalls
  • Energy-using products covered by the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (GEMS) Act — including commercial refrigeration units, air compressors and certain pumps — must meet minimum energy performance standards and carry correct labelling before being offered for sale; non-compliant stock can be seized at the border
  • Anti-dumping measures currently apply to certain steel-component machinery and aluminium extrusion equipment from China; check the ABF Anti-Dumping Commission's measure register before finalising supplier contracts as dumping duties can add 5–40% to landed cost
  • A Certificate of Origin (COO) issued by an authorised Indian body such as the Export Inspection Council must be presented to claim preferential AIECTA duty rates at the Australian border
  • Anti-dumping and countervailing duties apply to several Indian steel products including hot-rolled coil and reinforcing bar - importers must check the Anti-Dumping Commission register before shipment
  • Pharmaceutical and chemical imports from India must comply with TGA registration requirements and Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority (APVMA) approvals where applicable
  • Biosecurity declarations and inspections are mandatory for textiles, garments, leather goods, spices, and any goods with organic material that may carry pest or disease risk under the Biosecurity Act 2015

Key documents required

  • commercial invoice detailing full technical description, model and serial numbers, country of origin and manufacturer name
  • bill of lading or airwaybill
  • packing list with gross and net weights and dimensions (critical for ABF and DAFF inspection scheduling)
  • manufacturer's certificate of origin (in prescribed FTA format where preferential tariff rate is being claimed under ChAFTA, AUSFTA or RCEP)
  • ODS/SGG import permit (where applicable for refrigerant-charged equipment) and ACMA RCM supplier registration evidence or equivalency test report for electrical machinery

Import tip

Request the manufacturer's technical datasheet and confirm the correct 8-digit HS tariff subheading with your broker before the shipment leaves origin — reclassification of machinery at the border (e.g. between 8479, 8428 or chapter 73/94) is a common ABF audit trigger and can delay clearance by days while also affecting whether your FTA certificate covers the correct tariff line.

Calculate the total landed cost for Chapter 84 goods from India — duty, GST, IPC, and biosecurity included.

Other product categories imported from India