Importing Cereals from Thailand into Australia (2026)

Importing Chapter 10 cereals from Thailand under AANZFTA preferential rates requires a valid Form AI Certificate of Origin from the Thai exporter, but DAFF biosecurity obligations — including a BICON permit and confirmed offshore fumigation or heat treatment — must be satisfied before the consignment departs Thailand regardless of tariff concession status.

✓ FTA Active: AANZFTAHS Chapter 10

Free Trade Agreement

ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement

Chapter 10 goods originating in Thailand may qualify for preferential duty rates under AANZFTA. Goods must meet the rules of origin and be accompanied by a valid certificate of origin.

View AANZFTA rates and requirements →

Compliance requirements

⚠Obtain a BICON import permit and confirm approved treatment (methyl bromide or heat) before Thailand shipment departs.
⚠Secure a Form AI Certificate of Origin from the Thai exporter meeting AANZFTA Change in Tariff Classification or RVC thresholds.
⚠Check the ABF Dumping Commodities Register for active anti-dumping measures before lodging the import entry.
⚠All cereal grain imports are assessed as high biosecurity risk by DAFF — a valid Biosecurity Import Conditions (BICON) assessment is mandatory before shipment, and most grains require offshore or onshore treatment (fumigation with methyl bromide or heat treatment) prior to release
⚠Wheat and barley imports may trigger anti-dumping or countervailing duty investigations administered by the Anti-Dumping Commission — check the public register for active measures, particularly on wheat from certain origins
⚠Brown rice and paddy rice (unhusked) face stricter DAFF conditions than milled white rice due to higher weed seed and pest risk — importers must confirm approved treatment and obtain a valid import permit via BICON before consignment departs origin
⚠Genetically modified (GM) cereal varieties require pre-market approval from Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) under the Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code — importing an unapproved GM variety, even incidentally, can result in consignment rejection or destruction at importer cost
⚠Organic or residue-free cereal claims may trigger additional inspection by the ABF or DAFF to verify certificates of conformity — ensure overseas certifying bodies are recognised under Australian standards to avoid detention delays
⚠A Form AI Certificate of Origin or back-to-back Certificate of Origin must be obtained from the Thai exporter to claim preferential AANZFTA duty rates, and must meet the AANZFTA Rules of Origin including the Change in Tariff Classification or Regional Value Content thresholds
⚠Anti-dumping and countervailing duties apply to certain Thai goods including hollow structural steel sections and some aluminium extrusions - importers must check the ABF Dumping Commodities Register before lodging import entries
⚠All electrical and electronic goods must comply with Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) standards and the Electrical Equipment Safety System (EESS), with mandatory supplier declarations and product registration required before entry into the Australian market
⚠Thai food products including canned seafood, processed fruit and rice are subject to FSANZ food standards labelling requirements, and any goods containing timber, plant material or animal products require biosecurity assessment under the Biosecurity Act 2015 with possible treatment or inspection on arrival

Key documents required

Phytosanitary Certificate issued by the national plant protection organisation of the exporting country (mandatory for all grain imports)
DAFF Biosecurity Import Permit (where required under BICON conditions for specific grain types such as paddy rice or raw barley)
Fumigation or heat treatment certificate confirming methyl bromide dosage, exposure time, temperature and date (must meet Australian treatment standards)
Commercial invoice with full botanical name, variety, country of origin, and moisture content declared
Bill of lading or airway bill with accurate commodity description matching BICON-approved grain category

Import tip

Lodge your BICON import conditions assessment and secure any required import permit well before booking freight — DAFF permit processing can take 10–20 business days for complex grain types, and carriers will not accept bookings for regulated grain without confirmed treatment arrangements, so early compliance preparation prevents costly vessel rollovers.

Calculate the total landed cost for Chapter 10 goods from Thailand — duty, GST, IPC, and biosecurity included.

Calculate Landed Cost Find HS Code with AI

Other product categories imported from Thailand

Ch.84Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof Ch.85Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles Ch.87Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof Ch.16Preparations of meat, of fish, of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, or of insects Ch.39Plastics and articles thereof Ch.64Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles