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Importing Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof from Italy into Australia (2026)

No Australia-Italy FTA exists, so all Chapter 84 machinery imports attract MFN general tariff rates; the most critical compliance obligation is ensuring motor-driven or electrical plant is RCM-registered with ACMA before shipment to avoid ABF holds at the border.

No FTA — MFN rates applyHS Chapter 84

Compliance requirements

  • Register your business as a responsible supplier with ACMA before importing any electrical or motor-driven Italian machinery.
  • Confirm MFN duty rate for the specific 8-digit tariff subheading and declare customs value inclusive of freight and insurance to Australian port.
  • If importing used Italian machinery, book DAFF biosecurity inspection in advance and budget for potential cleaning or fumigation treatment.
  • Used or second-hand machinery requires a DAFF biosecurity inspection and may require cleaning or fumigation treatment before release — budget extra time and cost, particularly for soil-contaminated plant from Asia or the Americas
  • Refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment containing HFCs or HCFCs requires an Australian Refrigeration Council (ARC) licence for handling and an ODS/SGG import permit from the Department of Climate Change under the Ozone Protection and Synthetic Greenhouse Gas Management Act before shipment
  • Electrical machinery and equipment (including motor-driven plant) intended for sale or supply in Australia must meet ACMA regulatory compliance mark (RCM) requirements — failing to register responsible suppliers with ACMA before import can result in ABF holds and costly recalls
  • Energy-using products covered by the Greenhouse and Energy Minimum Standards (GEMS) Act — including commercial refrigeration units, air compressors and certain pumps — must meet minimum energy performance standards and carry correct labelling before being offered for sale; non-compliant stock can be seized at the border
  • Anti-dumping measures currently apply to certain steel-component machinery and aluminium extrusion equipment from China; check the ABF Anti-Dumping Commission's measure register before finalising supplier contracts as dumping duties can add 5–40% to landed cost
  • No FTA exists between Australia and Italy, so MFN (general) tariff rates apply to all imported goods - no preferential Certificate of Origin is required, though a standard commercial invoice detailing country of origin is essential for tariff classification purposes
  • Anti-dumping and countervailing measures administered by the Anti-Dumping Commission may apply to certain Italian goods such as steel reinforcing bar and hollow structural sections - importers should check the Anti-Dumping Commission register before lodging entries
  • Electrical and electronic goods must comply with Australian mandatory standards under the Electrical Equipment Safety System (EESS) and may require ACMA registration for radio communications devices before importation
  • Biosecurity Act 2015 requirements apply to goods containing timber, leather, natural stone, or food products such as olive oil and cured meats - these may be subject to inspection, treatment, or import permits issued by the Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Key documents required

  • commercial invoice detailing full technical description, model and serial numbers, country of origin and manufacturer name
  • bill of lading or airwaybill
  • packing list with gross and net weights and dimensions (critical for ABF and DAFF inspection scheduling)
  • manufacturer's certificate of origin (in prescribed FTA format where preferential tariff rate is being claimed under ChAFTA, AUSFTA or RCEP)
  • ODS/SGG import permit (where applicable for refrigerant-charged equipment) and ACMA RCM supplier registration evidence or equivalency test report for electrical machinery

Import tip

Request the manufacturer's technical datasheet and confirm the correct 8-digit HS tariff subheading with your broker before the shipment leaves origin — reclassification of machinery at the border (e.g. between 8479, 8428 or chapter 73/94) is a common ABF audit trigger and can delay clearance by days while also affecting whether your FTA certificate covers the correct tariff line.

Calculate the total landed cost for Chapter 84 goods from Italy — duty, GST, IPC, and biosecurity included.

Other product categories imported from Italy