Importing Iron and steel from Belgium into Australia (2026)

No FTA exists between Australia and Belgium, so full MFN duties apply to all Chapter 72 iron and steel imports; importers must verify the ABF Anti-Dumping Commission register before lodging declarations, as active measures may extend to Belgian-origin steel products or steel transshipped through Belgium from covered origins.

No FTA — MFN rates applyHS Chapter 72

Compliance requirements

  • Check the ABF Anti-Dumping Commission register specifically for Belgian steel to rule out dumping or countervailing duties before shipment.
  • Obtain detailed Belgian mill certificates confirming origin and grade to satisfy Australian Standards such as AS/NZS 3678 for structural steel.
  • Declare full customs value inclusive of freight and insurance to correctly calculate MFN duty liability on the correct Chapter 72 tariff line.
  • Anti-dumping and countervailing duties are a major risk for Chapter 72 — Australia has active measures on hot-rolled steel coil, rebar, and other products from China, South Korea, Taiwan, and other origins; always check the ABF Anti-Dumping Commission register before importing
  • Steel products used in certain structural or pressure-vessel applications may need to comply with Australian Standards (e.g. AS/NZS 3678, AS 1163) and failure to declare non-conforming grades can trigger hold or seizure at the border
  • Rebar and structural steel from some origins are subject to both dumping duty and countervailing duty simultaneously — importers must provide detailed mill certificates and country-of-origin evidence to correctly calculate landed cost
  • DAFF biosecurity requirements apply to steel arriving with residual soil, biological material, or timber dunnage/packaging — ensure goods are clean and declare all packaging materials accurately to avoid treatment or destruction orders
  • The Australian Steel Institute and some state government procurement policies require domestic preference for certain public infrastructure projects, which can affect whether imported steel may be used on government-funded contracts even if customs-cleared
  • No FTA exists between Australia and Belgium, so MFN (general) tariff rates apply to all imported goods and no preferential certificate of origin is required or accepted for duty reduction purposes
  • Anti-dumping and countervailing measures administered by the Anti-Dumping Commission may apply to certain Belgian steel and chemical products, importers should check the measures register on the ABF website prior to lodging import declarations
  • Electrical and electronic goods must comply with ACMA regulatory arrangements including RCM (Regulatory Compliance Mark) requirements, and relevant Australian Standards under the Electrical Equipment Safety System (EESS) before goods can be sold in Australia
  • Biosecurity Act 2015 requirements apply to any goods containing organic material, wooden packaging must be treated and marked to ISPM 15 standards, and pharmaceutical and chemical imports from Belgium require TGA or APVMA approval as applicable

Key documents required

  • commercial invoice with full mill details, steel grade, chemical composition, and dimensions
  • mill test certificate (MTC) confirming compliance with nominated standard (e.g. AS/NZS, ASTM, EN, JIS)
  • bill of lading or sea waybill
  • certificate of origin (essential for FTA preferential rate claims and anti-dumping origin verification)
  • Anti-Dumping Commission show cause notice response documentation (if goods are subject to an investigation or interim measures)

Import tip

Always obtain the mill test certificate before shipment departs — ABF and the Anti-Dumping Commission frequently request this document to verify origin and grade, and delays in producing it post-arrival can result in costly storage charges at the wharf while goods are held pending assessment.

Calculate the total landed cost for Chapter 72 goods from Belgium — duty, GST, IPC, and biosecurity included.

Other product categories imported from Belgium